Casuarina equisetifolia L.

IUCN Status

Least Concern : Least Concern
  • Australian pine, Junglisaru, Whistling pine
  • Casuarinaceae
  • University of Rajasthan, Jaipur & Gulab bagh, Udaipur
  • Cultivated
  • It is a species of flowering plant in the family Casuarinaceae and is native to Australia, New Guinea, Southeast Asia and India. It is a small to medium-sized, monoecious tree with scaly or furrowed bark on older specimens, drooping branchlets, the leaves reduced to scales in whorls of 7 or 8, the fruit 10–24 mm (0.4–0.9 in) long containing winged seeds (samaras) 6–8 mm (0.2–0.3 in) long. [Source: Wikipedia]

  • Casuarina equisetifolia
    Casuarina equisetifolia
  • Casuarina equisetifolia- Leaves
    Casuarina equisetifolia- Leaves
    The leaves reduced to scale-like teeth 0.3–0.5 mm (0.01–0.02 in) long, arranged in whorls of 7 or 8 (occasionally 6) around the branchlets.
  • Casuarina equisetifolia- Fruit
    Casuarina equisetifolia- Fruit
    The fruit is an oval woody structure 10–24 mm long and 9–13 mm in diameter when mature, superficially resembling a conifer cone made up of numerous carpels.

Plant Phenological Events

Month Phenological Events
January 🍒 Fruiting

Systematic position

DivisionAngiosperms
ClassDicotyledons
Sub-Class
Seriesunisexuales
Ord
FamilyCASUARINACEAE
SpeciesCasuarina equisetifolia L.
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